TESTING OF THE SELF-CLEANING PERFORMANCE OF THE SURFACES MODIFIED WITH G-C3N4

1 FONIOK Kryštof
Co-authors:
1 BARRAQUE Facundo 2 DOSTÁL Petr 1 MATĚJKA Vlastimil
Institutions:
1 VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, EU, krystof.foniok@vsb.cz, facundo.barraque@vsb.cz, vlastimil.matejka@vsb.cz
1 Profibaustoffe CZ, s.r.o., Vídeňská 140/113c, 619 00 Brno-jih, Czech Republic, EU, petr.dostal@profibaustoffe.cz
Conference:
17th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application, OREA Congress Hotel, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, October 15 - 17, 2025
Proceedings:
Proceedings 17th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application
Pages:
169-174
ISBN:
978-80-88365-29-7
ISSN:
2694-930X
Published:
27th February 2026
Licence:
CC BY 4.0
Metrics:
2 views
Abstract

Self-cleaning properties of the surfaces of the building materials represent a significant benefit that reduces the operational costs connected to maintenance of the building structures. In principle, the self-cleaning phenomenon can be achieved by three effects: i) hydrophobic, ii) photocatalytic, and iii) a combination of hydrophobic and photocatalytic effects. In our work, we focused on the evaluation of the self-cleaning performance of blocks of pastes made of white cement achieved by the photocatalytic effect. The photocatalyst g-C3N4 was applied on the surface of hardened cement pastes and self-cleaning performance of such treated surfaces were evaluated using UNI 11259 ‘Determination of the photocatalytic activity of hydraulic binders - Rodammina test method, and ČSN ISO 27448 Fine ceramics (advanced ceramics, advanced technical ceramics) — Test method for self-cleaning performance of semiconducting photocatalytic materials — Measurement of water contact angle’. Although the principles of both methods differ, the results obtained using both methods indicate that surfaces covered with g-C3N4 exhibit significant self-cleaning performance. In addition, the method based on the measurement of the changes in water contact angle confirmed the suitability of method based on RhB degradation for testing of light-yellowish g-C3N4 modified surfaces.

Keywords: g-C3N4, photocatalysis, self-cleaning surfaces, nanomaterials

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