ALTERING OF THE GROUND SILICON-BASED WASTE SURFACE PROPERTIES AND COMPOSITION FOR USE IN CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITES AS SECONDARY RAW MATERIALS

1 BABČENKO Oleg
Co-authors:
1 BERANOVÁ Klára 1 REMEŠ Zdeněk 1 LIBERTÍNOVÁ Jitka 2 PROŠEK Zdeněk 2 TESÁREK Pavel
Institutions:
1 Institute of Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic, EU, babcenko@fzu.cz
2 Faculty of Civil Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic, EU
Conference:
17th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application, OREA Congress Hotel, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, October 15 - 17, 2025
Proceedings:
Proceedings 17th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application
Pages:
214-220
ISBN:
978-80-88365-29-7
ISSN:
2694-930X
Published:
27th February 2026
Licence:
CC BY 4.0
Metrics:
2 views
Abstract

Due to increase of glass waste landfills, the alternative strategies of silicon-based glass waste disposal such as a partial replacement for cement and aggregates in concrete are investigated. However, the impurities and contaminants in glass waste complicates its direct use as efficient secondary raw material for sustainable construction applications and compel use of additives or glass surface modifications. Therefore, in this work the most common (dry and wet) surface modification strategies compatible with civil construction were used to alter the surface of ground glass from ordinary municipal glass waste. Different microscopy and spectroscopy methods were used to analyze the morphological and composition changes of modified ground soda-lime silica glass. The detected changes in glass surface composition were explained by etching, redistribution or polymerization of carbon-based surface contaminants or metal ions leaching. The observed findings indicate possibility of glass reactivity altering and will be helpful in the understanding and explanation of calcium-silicate-hydrate formation kinetic and early-age behavior of concrete with recycled glass admixture.

Keywords: Soda-lime silica glass, dry treatment, wet chemistry, composition analysis, civil engineering

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