IN SITU XPS CHARACTERIZATION OF DIAMOND FILMS AFTER AR+ CLUSTER ION BEAM SPUTTERING

1 ARTEMENKO Anna
Co-authors:
1 BABCHENKO Oleg 1 KOZAK Halyna 1 UKRAINTSEV Egor 1 IZAK Tibor 1 ROMANYUK Oleksander 1 POTOCKY Stepan 1 KROMKA Alexander
Institution:
1 Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Cukrovarnická 10, Prague 6, Czech Republic, EU, artemenko@fzu.cz
Conference:
7th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, October 14th - 16th 2015
Proceedings:
Proceedings 7th International Conference on Nanomaterials - Research & Application
Pages:
605-610
ISBN:
978-80-87294-59-8
ISSN:
2694-930X
Published:
11th January 2016
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
593 views / 276 downloads
Abstract

Diamond films are attractive materials for electronics, optics and medical applications. For these applications diamond film quality and controllable surface composition are often crucial parameters. In this work, in situ XPS analysis of chemical composition of H- and O-terminated nano- and microcrystalline diamond (NCD and MCD) films before and after their sputtering by the Ar+ cluster ion beam was investigated. Scanning electron microscopy confirmed sputtering of all diamond surfaces with a rate about 0.5 ± 0.2 nm / min. Raman spectroscopy and XPS revealed surface graphitization of diamond surface (transformation of sp3 carbon phase to sp2) induced by sputtering. Moreover, XPS data showed the presence of about 0.7 % of Ar atoms on the investigated diamond surface after 66 min of sputtering. Also, oxygen residuals (0.2 at. %) were still presented on the H-NCD surface after 66 min of sputtering. In contrast, no oxygen was found on the H-MCD surface just after 2 min of sputtering (in the depth about 1.5 nm). Surface composition is discussed in respect to the diamond films growth parameters and surface structure.

Keywords: diamond, depth profiling, XPS, sputtering, Raman

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