MODELLING A SAG GRINDING SYSTEM THROUGH MULTIPLES REGRESSIONS

1 VILLANUEVA Mauricio
Co-authors:
1 CALDERÓN Christian 2,3 SALDAÑA Manuel 3 TORO Norman
Institutions:
1 Departamento de Ingeniería Industrial, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Geológicas, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta 1270709, Chile, mvillanueva@mineracentinela.cl, ccaldel12@gmail.com
2 Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, Universidad Arturo Prat, Antofagasta 1244260, Chile, masaldana@unap.cl
3 Departamento de Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Minas, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Geológicas, Universidad Católica del Norte, Antofagasta 1270709, Chile, ntoro@ucn.cl
Conference:
29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 20 - 22, 2020
Proceedings:
Proceedings 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
1243-1248
ISBN:
978-80-87294-97-0
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
27th July 2020
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
709 views / 234 downloads
Abstract

Due to the constant growth of the copper industry, the increase in production costs and complexity in the composition of the feed of the production processes that make up the industry, the analysis of alternatives that improve efficiency by studying the dynamics of the processes represents a significant cost reduction. Then, the generation of analytical models that represent the dynamic behaviour of production processes has the potential to contribute to generating a better understanding of the operating parameters that have a greater impact on the response (s), in addition to identifying operating restrictions and optimal levels of operation. The present work developed a digital model of the SAG milling process by generating multiple regression and quadratic regression models. The relationships between 22 operational variables with production in tons per hour were sampled, and after analysing the impact of the independent variables on the response, water feeding, sump level, percentage of solids in feeding, pebbles and hardness were maintained for fit the analytical models. The multiple linear regression model presents a good fit to the operational data (85.4%), however, the inclusion of the interactions and the quadratic effects of the variables increases the coefficient of determination (93.2%).

Keywords: SAG milling, modelling, mineral processing, mathematical models

© This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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