THE INFLUENCE OF NITRIDING ON THE GEOMETRIC ACCURACY OF PARTS OF SPECIAL TECHNOLOGY

1 DOBROCKÝ David
Co-authors:
1 POKORNÝ Zdeněk 1 STUDENÝ Zbyněk 1 JOSKA Zdeněk 1 PROCHÁZKA Jiří 1 SVOBODA Emil
Institution:
1 University of Defense in Brno, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, david.dobrocky@unob.cz
Conference:
29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 20 - 22, 2020
Proceedings:
Proceedings 29th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
617-626
ISBN:
978-80-87294-97-0
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
27th July 2020
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
567 views / 263 downloads
Abstract

The current development of chemical-heat treatment technologies is aimed at increasing the utility properties of components and improving the quality of the produced surface. A prerequisite for a quality produced surface is the selection of a suitable method of surface machining before the application of chemical-heat treatment technology. Due to the requirements for functional areas of special technology, grinding is chosen in most cases. The present paper deals with the effect of nitriding in plasma and gas on the geometric accuracy of parts made of 42CrMo4 steel. This steel is widely used in special technology for the production of barrels, breech-block cases, ball screws and gears. On the ground steel samples, the 3D measurement on the coordinate measuring machine analyzed the change of dimensions after the application of nitriding in plasma and gas. Furthermore, the surface texture change was evaluated using 2D surface roughness parameters and 3D parameters of area. After nitriding in both plasma and gas, the dimensions increased by 0.034 mm in diameter. After the nitriding processes, the values of 2D and 3D surface roughness parameters decreased. A change in surface texture was observed when evaluating 3D parameters in both chemical-heat treatment processes. Increasing the dimensions and changing the texture of the surface affects the subsequent function of the components.

Keywords: Nitriding, grinding, dimension accuracy, surface texture, roughness

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