STUDY OF THE PERFECTION OF THE SINGLE CRYSTAL PERMANENT MAGNETS OF THE TICONAL 9 ALLOY

1 SIDOROV Evgeny
Co-authors:
2 AGAPOVA Elena 2 GUNDAREV Vadim
Institutions:
1 Vladimir State University, Vladimir, Russian Federation, sidorov.ev@mail.ru
2 Institute of Metal Physics of the Ural Department of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation, physics@imp.uran.ru
Conference:
26th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials, Hotel Voronez I, Brno, Czech Republic, EU, May 24th - 26th 2017
Proceedings:
Proceedings 26th International Conference on Metallurgy and Materials
Pages:
1924-1931
ISBN:
978-80-87294-79-6
ISSN:
2694-9296
Published:
9th January 2018
Proceedings of the conference were published in Web of Science and Scopus.
Metrics:
447 views / 174 downloads
Abstract

The aim of the present work was to improve the quality of the single crystal permanent magnets based on the Ticonal 9 alloy (35 % Co, 14 % Ni, 7 % Al, 5 % Ti, 4 % Cu, Fe the rest, in wt.%) applied in the precision instruments of the space techniques. The alignment, configuration and structural perfection of the Ticonal 9 based single crystal magnets with different magnetic characteristics have been studied in the work. Single crystals grown of the melt by the directional controlled solidification method with the seed crystals having the [001] alignment were used. Single crystals underwent standard heat–magnetic treatment (HMT) but had various parameters of the induction distribution on the poles. X-ray structure analysis and x-ray diffraction topography allowed to study the crystal structure of the alloy after the HMT, to determine the lattice periods of the α– and α’–phases, to reveal two different pencil-like and plate-like configuration types. Small randomly aligned crystals have been found. The single crystal structure was correlated to the induction distribution in the air gap on the magnet poles. The results of the study allowed improve the single crystal production technique.

Keywords: Single crystal, permanent magnet, magnetic induction, lattice, phase

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